Bootstrap4 表格
Bootstrap4 通过 .table 类来设置基础表格的样式,实例如下:
<table class="table"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>One</td> <td>Oner</td> <td>one@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Two</td> <td>Twoer</td> <td>two@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Three</td> <td>Threer</td> <td>three@email.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
效果:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
条纹表格
通过添加 .table-striped 类,您将在 <tbody> 内的行上看到条纹,如下面的实例所示:
<table class="table table-striped"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>One</td> <td>Oner</td> <td>one@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Two</td> <td>Twoer</td> <td>two@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Three</td> <td>Threer</td> <td>three@email.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
效果:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
带边框表格
.table-bordered 类可以为表格添加边框:
<table class="table table-bordered"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>One</td> <td>Oner</td> <td>one@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Two</td> <td>Twoer</td> <td>two@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Three</td> <td>Threer</td> <td>three@email.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
效果:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
鼠标悬停状态表格
.table-hover 类可以为表格的每一行添加鼠标悬停效果(灰色背景):
<table class="table table-hover"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>One</td> <td>Oner</td> <td>one@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Two</td> <td>Twoer</td> <td>two@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Three</td> <td>Threer</td> <td>three@email.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
效果:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
黑色背景表格
.table-dark 类可以为表格添加黑色背景:
<table class="table table-dark"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>One</td> <td>Oner</td> <td>one@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Two</td> <td>Twoer</td> <td>two@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Three</td> <td>Threer</td> <td>three@email.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
效果:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
黑色条纹表格
联合使用 .table-dark 和 .table-striped 类可以创建黑色的条纹表格:
<table class="table table-dark table-striped"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>One</td> <td>Oner</td> <td>one@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Two</td> <td>Twoer</td> <td>two@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Three</td> <td>Threer</td> <td>three@email.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
效果:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
鼠标悬停效果 - 黑色背景表格
联合使用 .table-dark 和 .table-hover 类可以设置黑色背景表格的鼠标悬停效果:
<table class="table table-dark table-hover"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>One</td> <td>Oner</td> <td>one@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Two</td> <td>Twoer</td> <td>two@email.com</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Three</td> <td>Threer</td> <td>three@email.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
效果:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
指定意义的颜色类
通过指定意义的颜色类可以为表格的行或者单元格设置颜色:
<table class="table"> <thead> <tr> <th>Firstname</th> <th>Lastname</th> <th>Email</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="table-primary"> <td>Primary</td> <td>Primaryer</td> <td>Primary@email.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-success"> <td>Success</td> <td>Successer</td> <td>Success@email.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-danger"> <td>Danger</td> <td>Danger</td> <td>Danger@email.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-info"> <td>Info</td> <td>Infoer</td> <td>Info@email.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-warning"> <td>Warning</td> <td>Warninger</td> <td>Warning@email.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-active"> <td>Active</td> <td>Activer</td> <td>Active@email.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-secondary"> <td>Secondary</td> <td>Secondaryer</td> <td>Secondary@email.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-light"> <td>Light</td> <td>Lighter</td> <td>Light@email.com</td> </tr> <tr class="table-dark text-dark"> <td>Dark</td> <td>Darker</td> <td>Dark@email.com</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
效果:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
Primary | Primaryer | Primary@email.com |
Success | Successer | Success@email.com |
Danger | Danger | Danger@email.com |
Info | Infoer | Info@email.com |
Warning | Warninger | Warning@email.com |
Active | Activer | Active@email.com |
Secondary | Secondaryer | Secondary@email.com |
Light | Lighter | Light@email.com |
Dark | Darker | Dark@email.com |
下表列出了表格颜色类的说明:
类名 | 描述 |
---|---|
.table-primary | 蓝色:指定这是一个重要的操作 |
.table-success | 绿色:指定这是一个允许执行的操作 |
.table-danger | 红色:指定这是可以危险的操作 |
.table-info | 浅蓝色:表示内容已变更 |
.table-warning | 橘色:表示需要注意的操作 |
.table-active | 灰色:用于鼠标悬停效果 |
.table-secondary | 灰色:表示内容不怎么重要 |
.table-light | 浅灰色:可以是表格行的背景 |
.table-dark | 深灰色:可以是表格行的背景 |
表头颜色
在 Bootstrap v4.0.0-beta.2 中 .thead-dark 类用于给表头添加黑色背景,.thead-light 类用于给表头添加灰色背景:
在 Bootstrap v4.0.0-beta 这个版本中,.thead-inverse 类用于给表头添加黑色背景,.thead-default 类用于给表头添加灰色背景。
效果:
.thead-dark 类用于给表头添加黑色背景, .thead-light 类用于给表头添加灰色背景:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
较小的表格
.table-sm 类用于通过减少内边距来设置较小的表格:
效果:
.table-sm 类用于通过减少内边距来设置较小的表格:
Firstname | Lastname | |
---|---|---|
One | Oner | one@email.com |
Two | Twoer | two@email.com |
Three | Threer | three@email.com |
响应式表格
.table-responsive 类用于创建响应式表格:在屏幕宽度小于 992px 时会创建水平滚动条,如果可视区域宽度大于 992px 则显示不同效果(没有滚动条):
效果:
.table-responsive 类用于创建响应式表格:在屏幕宽度小于 992px 时会创建水平滚动条,如果可视区域宽度大于 992px 则显示不同效果(没有滚动条):
# | Firstname | Lastname | Age | City | Country | Sex | Example | Example | Example | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nana | Lee | 18 | Shanghai | China | Female | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
你可以通过以下类设定在指定屏幕宽度下显示滚动条:
效果:
.table-responsive-xl 类用于创建响应式表格,在屏幕宽度小于 1200px 时显示水平滚动条。
重置浏览器大小查看效果。
# | Firstname | Lastname | Age | City | Country | Sex | Example | Example | Example | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nana | Lee | 18 | Shanghai | China | Female | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
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